How to focus and stop task switching.
With the pace of modern life, the ability to focus has become a rare and valuable skill. The constant flow of notifications & messages has made it increasingly challenging to concentrate on a single task. All these interruptions and ‘hyper-contactability’ have led to a rise in task switching; a habit that hampers productivity and focus.
Focus is the cornerstone of productivity. When you can fully immerse yourself in a task, you're more likely to produce high-quality work in less time and with less energy. Deep focus allows for better problem-solving, creativity, and overall life satisfaction. However, many of us struggle to maintain focus in an environment filled with distractions. We are constantly jumping between tasks and getting distracted.
Task switching, similar to multitasking, might seem like a time-saving strategy but it often has the opposite effect. When you switch between tasks, your brain requires time to refocus, resulting in a cognitive cost known as ‘switching cost.’ This leads to a significant decrease in overall productivity as your brain expends energy transitioning between tasks instead of fully engaging with any one of them. The negative effects build up over time. People who regularly task switch are more likely to be worse at multitasking than those with heightened focus.
So, how can you go about improving your ability to focus?
Create a dedicated workspace.
Design your workspace to limit distractions and promote focus. Choose a quiet area with minimal distractions, and make it a routine to work in the same space consistently. Turn off notifications and keep your phone out of sight where possible. If you can’t find a quiet spice, consider getting ear plugs or headphones to zone in.
Prioritise your tasks.
Start by identifying and prioritising your tasks. Break down larger projects into smaller, more manageable tasks. This will help you to organise your workload and set clear goals for the day ahead.
Use time blocking.
Allocate specific blocks of time to individual tasks. During these periods, commit to working on only one task, avoiding any distractions. At first, it can be difficult to judge how long a task will take - you’ll never be perfect but will improve over time. It’s important to stay flexible and be open to rescheduling tasks. Learn when you’re most naturally productive in the day and schedule your most difficult tasks for then.
Visualise for focus.
Close your eyes and visualise yourself with supreme focus. Visualise how it feels at the end of the day having completed your tasks and see yourself overcoming distractions. This will prime your mind for a productive day ahead.
Take regular breaks.
Use the Pomodoro Technique; work in 25 minute batches then step away from your screen for 5 minutes. Stepping away for a few minutes refreshes your mind to prevent fatigue, making it easier to maintain focus for longer.
Want to train your mental fitness? Join Remap’s next cohort.